Is my phone powered by child labour?
— The children told us that they endured long hours – up to 12 hours a day – working at the mines hauling back-breaking loads of between 20 and 40kg for US$1-2 per day. Many had nothing to eat all day. Fourteen-year-old Paul, who began mining aged 12 and worked underground, told us he would often: "spend 24 hours down in the tunnels.
Everything That's Inside Your iPhone
— Apple uses dozens of third-party suppliers to produce components found in devices like the iPhone, and all of those use their own third-party suppliers to provide yet more parts and raw materials.
Coltan processing technology developed for Africa advances
— Mining and metals company AB Minerals is introducing a new disruptive processing technology, which has been developed to assist African columbite–tantalite (coltan) mining countries with the low ...
Were the raw materials in your iPhone mined by …
— In 2016, the Washington Post revealed that "artisanal" mines in Congo, a prime source of cobalt for Apple and other companies, …
AB Minerals Corp to establish the first ever Coltan
— The Coltan Processing Plant, a Joint Venture between AB Minerals and AMGC will reduce the flow of raw materials and a lot more value will be captured by the Coltan producing countries in the region but more esp. by the Artisanal and Small-Scale Miners by supplying directly to the plant. Coltan is one of the most important minerals in …
Apple buys a key iPhone component from brutal Congolese …
— Reports that major corporations such as Apple, Sony, and Samsung use cobalt sourced from so-called "artisanal" mines — small-scale mines where workers use the most basic tools — with ...
Coltan Mining Process
JXSC mining equipment suit in the Coltan Mining Process, we provide complete mineral equipment of coltan mining process line, gold mining plant. ... Coltan ore Capacity: 100TPH Process: this plant Adopts sieving …
raw material coltan mining of iphone
— Mining materials for short-lived products has long-term consequences. ... A 4.5 ounce iPhone requires 295 pounds of raw material (ore + water). ... Coltan is in almost every electronic and up to 80% of the world's coltan reserves are in the war-torn Democratic Republic of Congo.
'Cobalt Red' describes the 'horror show' of mining …
— Phone and electric car batteries are made with cobalt mined in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Cobalt Red author Siddharth Kara describes the conditions for workers as a "horror show."
Congo, Coltan, and Cell Phones: A People's …
One of those is coltan, a mineral required for cell phone production. Congo is rich in coltan. By studying this history, we can see a direct connection between the brutality of colonialism and the contemporary injustice in …
Coltan | Earth Sciences Museum
Many companies now refuse to obtain their raw materials from unlawful sources. The United Nations also has email and web-based networks in the mining area in Congo called the Integrated Region Information Networks or IRIN. IRIN does its best to protect the habitat, the gorillas as well as the communities in the areas of Coltan mining. References:
1 Key facts and figures about coltan and tantalum
The commercial value of mined coltan is mainly determined by its tantalum content. The chapter starts with an overview of the properties and uses of tantalum, followed by a discussion of the tantalum supply chain from mine to metal. The analysis pays special attention to artisanal mining, as this is how coltan is mined in the DRC.
Five things you need to know about coltan
— 3. War-torn Central Africa supplies about a fourth of the world market as production declines in Australia, the previous world leader. Most Central African coltan is considered conflict mineral because mining areas are controlled by armed factions and organized crime. It's the same in the South American jungles where Colombia, …
Children in the Democratic Republic of Congo mine for coltan …
— As a result, the coltan mining industry, and the prized metal tantalum extracted from it, is a "conflict mineral", closely linked to a range of human rights abuses in a similar way that Africa's ...
The DRC Mining Industry: Child Labor and Formalization …
— Cobalt is an essential raw material used by large tech companies for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, electronic devices, and electric cars. However, the DRC's valuable cobalt industry comes at a price: extraction of the mineral is linked to child labor, safety risks, environmental abuses, and corruption.
Coltan, Gorillas, and E-Recycling: Why They're All Tied …
The challenge for the gorilla population and wildlife conservation is that coltan mining has wiped out gorilla habitats. Sadly, the population of Eastern lowland gorillas has declined by as much as 50% since the 1990s in the DRC.. The Democratic Republic of Congo produced 40% of the world's coltan in 2019 (The Economist, 2021) and currently accounts for 70% …
Coltan, the Congo and your cell phone
2. From coltan to capacitors The more valuable metal in the coltan ore is Tantalum (Ta), with demand having grown at around 5 per cent per annum since 1990. There was a spike in prices during the last phase of the dot com boom, which drew attention to coltan mining in eastern DRC (see Figure 1). Figure 1 14Average year-end prices for Tantalite
Apple will use 100 percent recycled cobalt in …
— The company's iPhone disassembly robot, Daisy, separates batteries from other components, and enables specialty recyclers to recover cobalt and other materials, including lithium. Since 2019, Apple …
Coltan Mining in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Coltan Mining in the Democratic Republic of Congo: How tantalum-using industries can commit to the reconstruction of the DRC Karen Hayes & Richard Burge FA ... Ta ble 1 - Producers of raw materials Ta ble 2 - Tantalite traders – TIC members Ta ble 3 - Processors of tantalum
Where Apple Gets the Tantalum for Your iPhone
— Nobody likes to think his or her iPhone was made from minerals derived from a country where warlords and mass rapists profit from the mines. So a year ago, Apple made a bold claim: It had audited ...
Extraction of Raw Materials | iPhone Commodity Chain
— However, the mining of these materials has a lasting impression on the environment. The mining process has many negative consequences, such as (Raw Materials Used…): Destroying animal habitats where the minerals are mined from. Contributing to deforestation and pollution of the environment.
The Metals Inside Your iPhone Are More Precious Than You …
— A 2022 European Chemical Society statement said the unsustainable usage of seven elements in smartphones (carbon, yttrium, gallium, arsenic, silver, indium and …
How cellphones are killing gorillas, and other …
— Nearly half of all the orangutans in Borneo – more than 100,000 – disappeared over two decades, likely due to illegal logging, mining and clearing land for agriculture, such as palm oil plantations, …
What is Coltan? 5 Facts to Know About the Conflict Mineral …
— You may not have heard of coltan, but it's a key raw mineral whose components are found in everyday technologies from smartphones to laptops as well as …
Tantalum supply from artisanal and small-scale mining: A …
— For example, major commodity price peaks were the drivers of artisanal mining rushes in the DRC, as illustrated by the expansion of artisanal coltan mining during the tantalum price boom of 2000–2001 (Usanov et al., 2013) and growing artisanal cobalt (-copper) mining during the recent cobalt price boom of 2017–2018 (Rubbers, 2019). By ...
Coltan
Production of raw materials. Extraction or production of Coltan raw materials of all kinds is widespread, whether by primary industrial mining, artisanal mining, as a secondary mineral or as a byproduct. Brazil is currently the major producer. Significant quantities are also produced in China, the DR Congo, Russia and Rwanda.
Supply Chain Innovation
We maintain strict standards for the responsible sourcing of materials — whether primary or recycled. Since Apple doesn't directly purchase or procure primary materials, we work closely with our suppliers to uphold these standards and work with partners to improve conditions in and around mining communities.
The real costs of coltan mining in the DRC — report
— The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is one of the most resource-rich countries in the world — its untapped deposits of raw minerals are estimated to be worth in excess of $24 trillion.
Global Supply Chains of Coltan
While coltan mining was neither a necessary nor sufficient cause for the civil war, there is nevertheless a clear association between mining and conflict. In order to trace global flows of coltan out of the DRC, we used a high-resolution multiregion input-output (MRIO) table and a hybrid life cycle assessment (LCA) approach to trace exports ...
Congo, Coltan, and Cell Phones: A People's History
One of those is coltan, a mineral required for cell phone production. Congo is rich in coltan. By studying this history, we can see a direct connection between the brutality of colonialism and the contemporary injustice in …